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The new Audi A3 Cabriolet makes its World
debut today, the first ever premium compact class “open top” from Audi
which will offer four engine options when it arrives on British roads
next Spring.
Audi’s latest convertible lines up
alongside established soft tops in the A4 and TT ranges. The exciting
addition to the much in demand A3 range will be available with either a
semi or fully automatic hood specification while crucially for an open
car, its advanced body structure features a high proportion of
high-strength steel reinforcing measures that provide maximum rigidity
and optimum crash safety.
The A3 Cabriolet comfortably seats four
occupants while the rear seat backs can be folded down for optimum
practicality. The normal uncompromising Audi build quality, subtle and
understated exterior design as well as exemplary driver ergonomics
combine to create a prestige and elegant new contender inside and out.
Four engine versions – two petrol and
two TDI – combine ample power with impressive efficiency. All of them
are direct injection units with turbo charging. The performance range
extends from 105 PS to 200 PS. As an option, the innovative S tronic
dual-clutch gearbox is available. At launch transmissions will be
limited to front wheel drive.
The excellent agility and handling
response that has made the A3 range enormously popular is maintained in
the A3 Cabriolet, which is equipped as standard with responsive
electromechanical power steering. Strong steering response and a
compliant ride are achieved with the advanced four-link rear suspension.
The car is launched with both “standard” suspension, or the option of
“sports” suspension.
The exterior design
Easily identifiable as an Audi, the
exterior design creates strong presence making the A3 Cabriolet visually
typical of current Audi family of models. The “face” of the A3 Cabriolet
is dominated by the large single-frame grille while the headlights are
also an eye-catching, distinctive feature. They can be supplied
optionally with xenon plus lights, which can operate in tandem with the
dynamic adaptive (steering) light technology. Within the headlamp lenses
the "wing" – a chrome vapour-coated wing-shaped contour – has become
established as a characteristic Audi element; its form varies depending
on the type of headlight.
The optional daytime running lights in
the form of an integral light strip – an important safety feature at
Audi – comprise seven white light-emitting diodes in conjunction with
the xenon plus units. Similarly to the headlights, the rear lights of
the A3 Cabriolet are of a flat, broad design. Their technology is based
on fibre optic rods, but the visual effect is of two radiant rings that
clearly distinguish the car as an Audi even after dark.
When viewed side-on, the unique but
subtle profile of the Audi A3 Cabriolet is clearly in evidence. The
striking wheel arches accommodate large wheels: in the case of the
Standard model, 16 inches in diameter. The Sport model has 17-inch alloy
wheels, 18-inch wheels from quattro GmbH are available as an option.
Audi supplies the A3 Cabriolet in 15 paint colours that can be combined
with three hood colours – black, blue and red.
The hood and body
The fabric hood keeps its shape thanks
to the mechanically moved metal linkage, which assures an excellent
close fit, perfect tightness and the silhouette of a coupé. A large,
heated glass rear window provides a good view to the rear.
Audi can supply the fabric top in two
versions – the semi-automatic soft top and the fully automatic acoustic
hood. In both cases the hood is moved by a high-pressure pump with two
hydraulic cylinders. They open the large soft top in an extremely rapid
nine seconds.
When lowered, the hood is folded up in
a Z-pattern which takes up a minimum amount of space. The header – a
rigid section at the roof’s front edge – comes to rest on top, basically
flush with the body. The folded hood is set down in a compact sheet
steel compartment that only very slightly reduces the luggage
compartment capacity.
The clever design enables the acoustic
hood to be opened and closed while driving at speeds of up to 30 km/h –
a big advantage in terms of convenience when driving in urban traffic.
The process is controlled by a switch on the centre console; the hood
can also be opened and closed conveniently from outside the car, via the
ignition key in the door lock.
The fully automatic soft top takes the
form of an acoustic hood. Between the outer skin and the inner lining
there is a synthetic fibre mat that further improves thermal insulation
and soundproofing – at a speed of 140 km/h it is only 1 dB (A) louder
inside the Audi A3 Cabriolet than in the hard top A3. If only the front
seats are occupied, a wind deflector can be erected above the rear bench
seat in a few simple steps for optimum comfort.
High-strength steel: low weight
and maximum rigidity
An extensive package of measures gives
the body of the A3 Cabriolet its rigidity, and this open-top Audi drives
with the same standards of precision, agility and comfort as the A3 with
permanent roof. 45 percent of the body shell is made from high-strength
steel, while nine percent in fact consists of ultra-high-strength
steels, combining low weight with maximum rigidity. The roof frame and
roll-over bar incorporate hot-formed steels for maximum safety.
Reinforcing profiles are integrated
into the side sills and vehicle floor. V-pattern steel profiles
additionally reinforce the forward structure and rear end, and there is
a capsule with another reinforcing frame beneath the engine compartment.
There are also high-strength panels in the B-posts.
A box-shaped structure made from
high-strength sheet steel separates the passenger compartment from the
luggage compartment. The roll-over bars of hot-formed steel tubing are
bolted into this structure. Similar high-tech tubes serve to reinforce
the A-posts internally. Head/thorax side airbags are integrated into the
backs of the front seats. In the event of a rear-end collision, the Audi
integrated head restraint system promptly cushions the head and upper
body.
The drivetrain
The A3 Cabriolet is being built in
four, four-cylinder engine versions, two of them petrol and two diesels.
All of them are turbocharged direct injection engines – their
designations TFSI and TDI embody technological combinations that blend
impressive output with high efficiency. TFSI technology demonstrated its
potential over many years in the realm of motor sport – the sports
prototype R8 won the Le Mans 24 Hours five times between 2000 and 2005.
The Audi R10 TDI added to the string of successes in 2006 and 2007 with
its immensely powerful V12 TDI.
The new A3 Cabriolet is available with
a choice of two TDI engines – a combination with which Audi already
established a trend in 1995; back then, the 1.9 TDI became the first
diesel engine in the World to be used for powering a convertible in the
Audi 80. In the A3 Cabriolet, the smaller of the two four-cylinder
engines musters up an output of 77 kW (105 PS) and a hefty 250 Nm of
torque at just 1,900 rpm from a swept volume of 1,896 cm3. The
speedometer needle takes 12.3 seconds to pass the 100 km/h mark, and the
top speed is 185 km/h. This diesel version uses just 5.1 litres of fuel
per 100 km. The A3 Cabriolet 1.9 TDI is available with a five-speed
manual gearbox.
The new 2.0 TDI with its displacement
of 1,968 cm3 displays the strengths of the TDI concept in its most
advanced interpretation –efficient, powerful and very quiet. The
four-valve engine, which is equipped with two balancing shafts, has been
fitted with a newly developed common rail system. Its turbocharger has
variable vanes for greater responsiveness and the pistons have acquired
an optimised geometry that further enhances the efficiency of the
combustion process.
The two-litre engine develops 103 kW
(140 PS). Between 1,750 and 2,500 rpm it generates 320 Nm of torque –
enough to accelerate the A3 Cabriolet from 0 to 100 km/h in 9.9 seconds
and up to a top speed of 204 km/h. The 2.0 TDI is content to clock up
100 kilometres on an average of just 5.3 litres of fuel and its
emissions already undercut the limits of the future Euro 5 standard. As
an option, Audi can supply the high-tech S tronic transmission instead
of the manual six-speed gearbox.
Petrol direct injection:
injection pressure boosted to 150 bar
The newly developed 1.8 TFSI produces
118 kW (160 PS) and 250 Nm, the latter across an engine-speed range of
1,500 to 4,200 rpm. An adjustable intake camshaft optimises filling of
its combustion chambers and two balancing shafts deliver high levels of
refinement.
Direct injection and turbo technology
is the ideal combination for responsive driving and impressive
efficiency. The turbocharger responds extremely quickly and the
four-cylinder engine is high-revving and torquey. It accelerates the A3
Cabriolet with six-speed manual gearbox to 100 km/h in 8.3 seconds and
on to 218 km/h; it accomplishes the EU driving cycle on an average of
7.3 litres per 100 km. Audi can also supply the sporty S tronic
transmission with this unit.
Technically speaking, the 1.8 TFSI is a
very close relation of the 2.0 TFSI that was voted "Engine of the Year"
three times in a row by an international panel of journalists. The
two-litre version puts 280 Nm of torque onto the crankshaft from 1,800
to 5,000 rpm, and between 5,100 and 6,000 rpm it develops 147 kW (200
PS). The 2.0 TFSI likewise operates with an adjustable intake camshaft
and two balancing shafts, and its compression ratio of 10.5:1 guarantees
high thermodynamic efficiency.
With the S tronic dual-clutch gearbox
that is available alongside the six-speed manual gearbox, the A3
Cabriolet 2.0 TFSI sprints from 0 to 100 km/h in 7.3 seconds; its top
speed is 231 km/h. It uses on average 7.6 litres of fuel per 100
kilometres.
Power is transmitted to the front
wheels on all versions of the A3 Cabriolet; the engine versions from the
103 kW (140 PS) upwards are fitted with a six-speed manual gearbox as
standard. The S tronic combines the advantages of both automatic and
manual transmission. At high loads and engine speeds, this double clutch
gearbox shifts between its six gears in just 0.2 seconds while
maintaining high levels of refinement.
The driver can operate the S tronic by
means of the one-touch lever or, in motor racing style, using the shift
paddles on the steering wheel. There are furthermore two fully automatic
modes available, D for Drive (standard) and S for Sport. The S tronic
operates highly efficiently and its electronic management in the
automatic mode ensures that the engine runs as economically as possible
at low engine speeds. Even the most accomplished drivers can not
accomplish this better. |