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In
unveiling the Passat Estate TSI
EcoFuel concept – a car powered
by either natural gas or
conventional petrol – at the
Geneva Show, engineers have
combined the seemingly
contradictory virtues of
performance and economy.
The Passat Estate TSI EcoFuel is
powered by a 1.4-litre TSI 150
PS engine running on either
natural gas or petrol. The
engine features both a
supercharger and a turbocharger
operating sequentially to
provide relatively high power
outputs from a small capacity
engine. In order to allow the
engine to cope with the
additional loading encountered
through the burning of natural
gas rather than gasoline,
significant changes are made.
The valves, piston rings and
the pistons themselves are all
uprated to cope while the
turbocharger has also been
replaced with a smaller unit.
Controlling the switch between
conventional fuel and natural
gas is a new engine management
computer.
The natural gas is stored in a
trio of tanks with a combined
capacity of 22 kg mounted
beneath the boot floor. This is
supplemented by a 31-litre tank
for conventional petrol. Between
the two tanks the Passat Estate
TSI EcoFuel is afforded a
theoretical range of over 490
miles.
The result is a non-diesel
vehicle that meets the Euro 5
standards, greater economy and
lower emissions. In addition,
with a top speed of 130 mph and
the capability to accelerate
from 0 to 62 mph in 9.7 seconds,
the Passat Estate TSI EcoFuel
remains viable for everyday
use. In normal conditions the
vehicle consumes 5.2 kg of
natural gas every 100 km.
In
mainland Europe the vehicle will
be introduced in both saloon and
estate bodystyles before the end
of the year. Sales of the
vehicle in the UK are yet to be
confirmed. |